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The name Subaru is the Japanese name for the six sided star constellation
which we call Pleiades.
Brief History of Subaru
Subaru vehicles are built by Fuji Heavy Industries of Japan. The first
Subaru automobile, a minicab was introduced in 1958. The little vehicle
was highly successful in Japan because of it's low cost and operating
cost. In 1968, the Subaru 360 was introduced into the United States, but
the vehicle proved to be too small and was replaced by the ff-1 series.
The ff-1 as it was known, was a 1.1 liter engine vehicle. Models included
a two door, a four door sedan and a station wagon. All models, as they do
today, featured a horizontally opposed (flat) water cooled engine and
independent suspension at all four wheels. Engine size has increased over
the years from 1100 cc to 1800 cc. A four wheel drive unit, a five speed
manual transmission.
From the one model of the late sixties, to the restyled models of the
80's. Subaru has increased it's sales in the US market until it is now
ranked in the top upper ten of all imported vehicles.
Four Models of Subarus
The Forester is a popular top pick in the small SUV class. This is a
car-based SUV/wagon -SUV class. The car-based SUV/wagon rides compliantly
and handles well, with good steering feel. Braking is very good. The
engine provides adequate acceleration, and the optional automatic
transmission shifts responsively. Standard all-wheel drive helps in
slippery road conditions and in moderate off-road driving. The front seats
are firm and well-shaped, and the rear has been improved slightly. The
square cargo space is very usable. The 2.5 X is an excellent value at
around $22,000. Crash-test results are impressive. A 210-hp turbo model is
available.
The Baja is a car-based pickup truck, sort of a successor to the old Brat.
The Baja is a Legacy from the cabin forward and a pickup truck aft of the
rear seats. It can accommodate only four people, limiting it's family
appeal. The rear seats fold down, exposing a pass-through to the open
cargo bed. Like the Legacy, it rides comfortably and feels agile with
precise steering. Acceleration is not brisk with the standard engine. A
210-hp turbo charged model is also available. Reliability has improved to
above average.
The Tribeca is loosely based on the Legacy/Outback platform. This
car-based SUV is Subaru's first that is not a raised wagon. It competes
directly with the Honda Pilot and Toyota Highlander. A five-passenger
model and a seven-passenger one are also available. The latter comes with
a 50/50-split third-row seat. The Tribeca, which goes on sale in May, will
come standard with a 250-hp, 3,0-liter horizontally opposed six-cylinder
engine; head-protection air bags; electronic stability control; and
all-wheel drive. A rear DVD entertainment system and navigation system
will be optional.
The Impreza serves up a supple ride and well-balanced handling,
particularly
The top pick WRX/WRX STi. The WRX's turbo charged 227-hp engine provides
quick and effortless acceleration, especially at mid-rpm, and it's
well-tuned suspension offers agility with a compliant ride. The RS sedan,
wagon, and Outback Sport make do with a 2.5-liter, 165-hp engine. The
wagon's cargo volume is small. The Outback Sport rides stiffly and doesn't
handle as well as other Imprezas. A score of "Good" in an IIHS
offset-crash test is a plus. The ferocious and quick 300-hp WRX STi is a
performance bargain.
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